What must healthcare providers verify before administering medication?

Healthcare providers must verify the patient's identity and the medication order before administering medication to ensure safety and accuracy in care. Confirming the patient's identity is critical to prevent medication errors, such as administering the wrong medication to the wrong individual. This is typically done through methods such as asking the patient to state their name or checking identification bands.

In addition to verifying the patient's identity, it is essential to confirm the medication order, which includes checking the correct medication, dosage, route, and timing as prescribed. This double-checking helps in minimizing risks associated with incorrect medications being given, which can lead to serious health complications.

While reviewing lab results, allergy history, or the availability of the medication are also essential components of overall patient care and safety, the primary focus at the point of medication administration is on ensuring the right patient receives the correct medication as directed by the order. This core aspect is vital for maintaining patient safety and effective treatment outcomes.