What is the role of a medication administration record (MAR)?

A medication administration record (MAR) plays a crucial role in the healthcare setting by serving as a comprehensive log that tracks the medications administered to a patient. This record is vital for ensuring that each patient receives the correct dosage and is administered medications at the appropriate times. By documenting medications given, the MAR helps to prevent medication errors, enabling healthcare professionals to double-check patient safety and adherence to prescribed treatments.

The MAR is specifically designed to include details such as the medication name, dosage, route of administration, times given, and the initials or signature of the person administering the medication. This level of detail is essential for maintaining accurate medication records and providing continuity of care, allowing for effective communication among healthcare providers involved in a patient's treatment.

Other options, while related to patient care, do not encompass the primary function of the MAR. For instance, tracking prescribed medications alone would not involve the active monitoring of administration. Monitoring vital signs is important but is a separate process from documenting medication administration. Logging medication requests from patients does not reflect the systematic management of medication administration or compliance with treatment plans. Thus, the correct role of a MAR is to ensure accurate tracking of medications given to patients, thereby supporting medication safety and efficacy.