What are the five rights of medication administration?

The five rights of medication administration are essential principles that aim to ensure patient safety and effective medication management. The correct answer identifies the key aspects that healthcare professionals must verify before administering medication.

"Right person" ensures that the medication is given to the correct patient, which is crucial to prevent medication errors that could potentially harm individuals. "Right medication" refers to the necessity of verifying that the correct medication is being administered, supported by appropriate checks against medication orders.

"Right dose" emphasizes the importance of administering the prescribed amount of medication, as incorrect dosages can lead to ineffective treatment or adverse reactions. "Right time" indicates that medications should be given at the correct intervals to maintain therapeutic effectiveness and prevent complications. Lastly, "right route" specifies the delivery method, whether oral, intravenous, intramuscular, or otherwise, which can significantly impact how the medication is absorbed and acts in the body.

Together, these five rights serve as a reliable framework to enhance safety during medication administration and reduce the risk of errors in clinical settings.